Hits: 326

Hung Nāngen Manh
Polofesa ʻĀina, Kauka o ka mōʻaukala

    ʻO ka poʻe Vietnamese, mai ka wā kahiko mai, me ka lāhui laiki pulu, he nui nā hoʻolauleʻa kuʻuna a me nā ʻahaʻaina ʻōiwi piha me ka nui a me ka hauʻoli. Hoʻokomo pū lākou i ka ʻahaʻaina laiki hou i mālama ʻia i ka hopena o ka hōʻiliʻili kauwela kauwela i ke ʻano ʻimi holoholona, ​​ka hopena o ke kauwela a me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kau wela e like me ka ua mahina mua a me nā ʻeneka e luku ana i nā ʻaha ... He ʻano kaʻina lākou nā lā. ʻO ka mea kikoʻī, e hoʻokipa ai i ka hoʻoilo, ua hoʻolauleʻa nā kūpuna Vietnamese i kahi Festival nui a i ʻole Lunar New Year Festival. Eia kekahi, aia ka hoʻolauleʻa ma ka waena o ka mahina 1st ka Buddhist festival i ka waena o ka hiku o ka mahina a me ka mid- Autumn Festival no nā keiki (nā mea āpau e like me ka kalena Lunar) ... Wahi a nā hana kuʻuna, e hāʻule nā ​​hoʻomana hoʻomana kūpuna. ma ka lā 3 o ka malama ʻekolu (i ka puna), ka lā 5th o ka lima o ka malama (i ke kauwela), ka lā 9th o ka iwa o ka malama (i ka hoʻoilo) a me ka lā 22 o ka ʻumikūmālua malama (winter solstice) Pili kēia mau helu āpau i nā loli o ke aniau i ka makahiki a me ka kalena mahiʻai Hikina. He kumu ponoʻī ko kēlā me kēia ʻohana a me nā ʻahaʻaina a ma kēia mau hana kuʻuna a me nā lā hoʻolauleʻa ua mālama ka poʻe Vietnamese i nā lawelawe, nui a liʻiliʻi paha, ma kahi wahi a i ʻole ka ʻāina holoʻokoʻa.

    E pili ana i ka hoʻolauleʻa ʻana o ka Poʻomela Hou o Vietnam a ua hoʻolako ʻia ʻo Henri Oger iā mākou i nā kiʻi ākea i nā hana maʻamau a nā hana i ka wā kahiko o ka mōʻaukala, nā kahua kolone semi-feudalist, ʻo ka hapanui o kēia manawa ʻaʻole ia he ʻāpana o kēia wā -ʻike ʻĀina Vietnamese.

Ka papa o nā mea

1.0 LUNAR Hou FUA
      (Nui festival)

1.1 KOKO NO KA HUI KAHIKI

1.1.1 Nā hopohopo no ka moa a me nā pōpō

1.1.2 Nā hopohopo no ka kūʻai kūʻai aku ʻana

1.1.3 Nā mea hopohopo no ka pilina aloha

1.1.4 Nā hopohopo no ka uku hōʻaiʻē

1.1.5 Ma ka ʻaoʻao hema o ka'āina: He pūʻali koa i manaʻo nui ʻia

1.2 KA ʻĀLUA O KA MEA KULA

1.2.1 Naʻi kāwili a me ka papa hoʻopaʻa ʻana

1.2.2 Hoʻonohonoho hou ʻana i nā lako a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe o ka hale

1.2.3 hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ke kuahu

1.3 KA HUI O KAHU LOA

1.3.1 ʻO ke kūlohelohe a me ke kanaka i kēia manawa

1.3.2 ʻO ka palaoa nā hua ʻelima a me nā mea ʻala a me ka uahi ma Tết

1.3.3 He mau melona wai ko ka poʻe Hema

1.4 ALETARA KAHUNA

1.4.1 Hōʻike ʻia nā mea

1.4.2 ʻO ka maikaʻi ʻole o kēia ao honua

1.5 PALAPALA HOPE

1.5.1 Elder Confucian ma ka Hālāwai Hou Hou

1.5.2 Nā hoaaloha hoʻokipa

1.5.3 Pepa Uwila - He ʻano moʻokalaleo Hikina

1.5.4 KA PALAPALA HELE - I ka manawa i hele mua mai ka poʻe Palani i Vietnam Hema, i kāhea ʻia i kēlā manawa ʻo Cochin CHINA.

1.5.5 ʻO kekahi mau anecdotes

1.6 KA MEA-FOA

1.6.1 ʻO ka kumuhana nui o nā pā

1.6.2 ʻO ka hōʻailona o nā peʻe

1.6.3 He waiwai a me ka waiwai

1.6.4 Nā manaʻoʻiʻo kumu

1.6.5 ʻIke ʻia ka Dragon Genius

1.6.6 Nā hiʻohiʻona o ke ola i kau ʻia ma ka pepa

1.6.7 E hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia ʻo ia ke hana i nā kelu

1.6.8 Lawaiʻa, ʻoki lāʻau, palau a me  ke kanuʻana

1.6.9 Ke kumu o nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni ʻo Vietnam

1.6.10 mau kiʻi o kēia mau lā

1.7 LOLE MAIKAI LOA

1.7.1 Hana Hou

1.7.2 Infatuation me ke Komohana - ʻOihana o ka male ʻana i nā Farani

1.8 HIKI I KA WAHINE WAIWAI

1.8.1 Ke ʻala mai ka mauʻu nāhelehele

1.8.2 E hōʻalo i ka lepo

1.9 KE KULA O NA KULANA O NA KEIKI

1.9.1 ʻElua kāne kāne i ka wahine hoʻokahi

        - Ka palapala noi a ke Akua Kuke

1.9.2 Ke kiola aku i ka maka ponoʻī i ke ahi

1.9.3 I ka kūlike o ka honua ma ka hema

1.9.4 Ke kahaka o ka honua a me ka Emepera o Jade

1.9.5 Kapiʻi ʻia ke aliʻi o ka umauma

1.9.6 Hāʻawi i ka Genius o ka honua

        - Heluhelu ʻia ka Invocation ma ka lā 23 o ka mahina lunā i hala

1.10 TOMB-KA HUI

1.11 EKAHI E KCTNANA ANA E K ANDK SW E KATʻIA ʻO SWEET BEAN SOUP

1.11.1 Pōhaku Tết

1.11.2 Kelele Peach

1.11.3 Ke kapa komo o ka mākēne kūwaha

1.12 APRICOT - PEACH - MARIGOLD

1.12.1 No ke aha e hoʻohana mau ʻia ai ka lālā o ka peach a me ka narcissus no ka hoʻonaninani ʻana i nā hale o ka poʻe ma Ttt?

1.12.2 Kaao no ka narcissus

1.12.3 Kamaʻilio liʻiliʻi me nā pua

1.13 KAKAKA

1.13.1 No ke aha "Bánh chưng" he ipu pono nui loa i nā lā Tết?

1.13.2 Nā pōpō palaoa i ʻōwili ʻia

1.13.3 E hoʻoneʻe ʻia e kahi kahawai

1.14 JAM ME SWEETMEATS

1.14.1 Mai ka hua

1.14.2 Mai ka pagoda

1.15 KĀLĀWAI PICKLED AND SCALLIONS

1.16 NO KA HAKAI ANA

1.16.1 Ke kali nei i ka makahiki hou

1.16.2 Ants a me nā diabolō

1.16.3 Nā kiʻi hope loa

- INVOCATION ON - Ke hanana o ka hana hopena makahiki ma ka lā 30 o ka mahina lunā i hala (Hou makahiki hou)

- Ke kono nei ma ka hanana nui o nā hanana no ka ʻike ʻana i ka makahiki kahiko (Laha ʻia nā hanana ma kahi o 10 mau minuke ma mua o ka Makahiki Hou.

1.16.4 He hui o nā dice - nā lūlū

1.16.5 Nā minuke hoʻāno

1.16.6 ʻO ka pō o ka hoʻoiho mana

1.16.7 No ke aha nā kānaka ahi wela i ka manawa Tết?

1.16.8 Sơn Thảo diabolo

- Hoʻomaka ma ka Eve New Year (Ma ke kakahiaka waena o ka 30th o ka 12th lune mahina)

1.16.9 ʻO nā mea lawe kina

1.16.10 ʻO nā mea puhi ahi "Lói" (Kahu ahi ahi)

1.17 MA KA PALAPALA HOPE O KA MAKAHIKI HOU

1.17.1 Rituals ma ka pagoda a me nā makana mai nā akua akua

1.17.2 No ke aha ke Vietnam i hele ai i nā pagodas e ʻohi i kahi lālā o ka lāʻau (e hōʻailona ana i nā pōmaikaʻi i ka Makahiki Hou) ma ka wā ʻo Teát?

     a) Ke noi no "Höông loäc" (kahi joss stick e hōʻike ana i nā pōmaikaʻi)

     b) ʻO ka hana maʻamau ke kūʻai i ka makana manawaleʻa gula

     c) Kahi ʻia ka "ʻāpana o ka honua, hōʻailona o nā hoʻomaikaʻi."

1.17.3 hoʻomaha ʻana i ka hut

1.17.4 ʻĀpana

1.18 KUKU LANA O T OFT

1.18.1 Ala e loaʻa ai nā kūlana maikaʻi loa

1.18.2 Ke ʻimi nei i ka malihini kipa mua

1.18.3 E hele mai ka mea lawe wai

1.18.4 I ka wā e kū mai ai ka mea hoʻokipa hanohano

1.18.5 Nā hana ʻeleu

1.19 I KA LĀLA O KA LUNAR Hou i ka lā

1.19.1 Ke hoʻokuʻu ʻana i nā manu a me nā iʻa

1.19.2 Hele nā ​​kamaliʻi e pāʻani

1.19.3 Mai kiola i ka ʻōpala

1.19.4 Hoʻolauleʻa i nā kūpuna

1.20 MAI LʻAOLI

1.20.1 Ka unicorn

Hulahula ʻo Unicorn

1.20.2 hauʻoli, waiwai, lōʻihi

1.20.3 Quan Vũ (Ke kanaka o ke ʻano kiʻekiʻe)

1.21 MAUA  KAHIKAI ALOHA HALE

1.21.1 Ka moʻomeheu o nā kūpuna

- Ivocation i ka lua o ka lā o Tết

1.21.2 ʻO ka maʻamau o ke kuni mea ʻala

1.21.3 Nā manaʻo pili i ka laʻa o nā mea

1.22 E HELE ANA NO NA MELE TT

1.22.1 He mau pahu ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka moemoe ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka makua, i ke kumu

1.22.2 Hāʻawi nā ʻelele i kā lākou hoʻomana iā Lord Trònh

1.22.3 ʻO ka ʻahaʻaina ma nā hale o nā poʻe ʻē aʻe

1.22.4 ʻO nā hua wai-melona i nā lā ʻo Teát

1.22.5 Ceremony e makemake i ka poʻe ʻelemakule e ola

1.23 E hoʻouna nei i kahi mau kūpuna

1.23.1 Ke hoʻouna nei i nā kūpuna

- Hoʻolaha i ka manawa o ke kolu o ka lā o Tết

1.23.2 Ke puhi nei i ke kālā pepa kīwī

1.23.3 Kopa iʻa

- Nonoi i ka manawa o ka hā o ka lā o Tết

1.23.4 Kahu ʻia ke kipa mua iā Spring

1.23.5 ʻO ka maʻamau o ka hopu holoholona moa

1.24 KE KAUOHA I KA OEI ANA

1.24.1 Manaʻo i ka Genius o ka honua

1.24.2 Hoʻomoe ka hana e hoʻomaka i ka hana ʻana i nā mahina

1.24.3 ʻO nā ʻano ʻāpana o ka māla i māla i ka lau a me ka ʻoliʻoli

1.24.4 ʻO ka mauna e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ana

1.24.5 Hana e pule no kahi kau iʻa iʻa kūleʻa

1.24.6 No ka pule ma ka pule me ke kūlike

1.25 KAʻU E KAKAKA MAIKAI

1.25.1 ʻO ka mana e lawe mai i ka pou o Teát

- The Tết me Trần Tế Xương

- Ke uku nei i nā hanohano hope loa iā"Cô Kí"  (Ka wahine a ke Kakauolelo) ma ka lua o ka la o Tết

1.25.2 E hoʻomaka ka moʻomeheu i ke kākau ʻana

1.25.3 ʻO ke kuʻina e hoʻomaka e hoʻohana i ka hōʻailona

1.25.4 He manawaleʻa ka mea puni lehulehu e hoʻomaka ai e hoʻohana i kāna kahe

1.26 KE KINO O KA WAHINE PONO O TẾT

a) Maau lāʻau Tết

b) Hoʻomake ma ka 10 o ka mahina mua o ka mahina mua

c) Hoʻomanaʻo ma ka 5 o ka mahina mua o ka mahina mua

d) Hoʻolauleʻa o Tết pū ma ka 30th

1.27 OLE WAHUI A E KOMOHE

a) Ka hoʻomana ʻana “ʻO Mr. Ràm »

b) "E loaʻa i ko mākou ʻohana he lālā hou ”

c) Na kapu

d) Ke ʻimi nei no nā palapala kahiko

E nana iA:
'  Tết Cả người An Nam (Vietnamese)

BAN TU THU
11 / 2019