Ka Papa ʻāina o nā ʻIli Kūʻai

KA MANA O KE KAHIKOLO NO KA HANA VIETNAM

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ÂU CÆ

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      ÂʻO U CƠ (嫗 姬) ʻo ia, e like me ka kaʻao hana o ka Nā kānaka Vietnamese, he moʻo mauna make ʻole i male Lạc Long Quân ("E Nihi Ka Haku o Lac"), A hānau i kahi ʻeke huamoa i kū i nā keiki he haneli i ʻike like ʻia ʻO Bách Việt, kūpuna i ka Nā kānaka Vietnamese. Hoʻohanohano pinepine ʻia ʻo ʻAU CƠ ma ke ʻano he makuahine o Kanaka Vietnamese.1,2

Nā moʻolelo moʻokalaleo

       ÂʻO U CƠ kahi ʻōpio nani, nani i noho kiʻekiʻe i nā kuahiwi. Ua huakaʻi ʻo ia e kōkua i ka poʻe i loaʻa i nā maʻi ʻoiai ʻo kona mākaukau loa i ka lāʻau a he puʻuwai aloha. I kekahi lā, ua kū koke kahi moʻo i mua ona ʻoiai ʻo ia ma kāna huakaʻi, ua makaʻu ʻo ia iā ia, no laila ua hoʻāʻo ʻo ia e pakele ma ka hoʻololi ʻana i kahi manuʻio e lele aku ai. ʻO LẠC LONG QUÂN, ke aliʻi deragona mai ke kai, kāʻalo aʻe a ʻike akula i ka lede nani e makaʻu ana, lālau akula ia i kahi pōhaku mai kahi kokoke mai a pepehi i ka moʻo nui. I ka manawa i kū ai ʻo ʻAU CƠ lele ʻana e ʻike i ke kanaka nāna i hoʻopakele iā ia, huli hou ʻo ia i loko o kahi hana keaka a aloha koke ʻia me kāna mea kōkua. Ua hānau koke ʻo ia i kahi ʻeke huamoa, kahi i kū mai ai nā keiki he haneli. Eia nō naʻe, me ke aloha o kekahi i kekahi, ua makemake mau ʻo ÂU CƠ e noho hou i nā kuahiwi a ʻo LẠC LONG QUÂN, ua ʻiʻini nō hoʻi i ke kai. Ua kaʻawale lākou, lawe 50 i kēlā me kēia keiki. Noho ʻo ÂU CƠ i ka mauna Vietnam ʻākau kahi i hānai ai ʻo ia i kanalima mau ʻōpio, akamai, alakaʻi ikaika, a ma hope ua kapa ʻia ka Hùng Vương, nā aliʻi Hùng.3,4

I nā puke Vietnamese

Nā puke Đại Việt sử ký toàn thư (mai ka makahiki 15) a me ka Lĩnh Nam chích quái (Ua huki ʻia nā mea kupaianaha mai ka lepo o Linh-nam, mai ke kenekulia 14) haʻi i ka kaʻao.5 In Đại Việt sử ký toàn thư, ʻO ÂU CƠ ke kaikamahine a Đế Lai (ʻike ʻia ʻo known Ai 帝 哀, a i ʻole ʻO ka Emperor Ai, kahi mamo ia a Shennong),6 ʻoiai i loko Lĩnh Nam chích quái ʻo ia ka wahine a Đế Lai. Ua ʻōlelo ʻo NGÔ SĨ LI commentedN i loko o ka s on ký ma ke ʻano primitive o ka pilina ma waena o nā kūpuna ʻelua, no ka mea ʻO ko Lạc makuakāne ʻo Kinh Dương Vương a Koʻu kupuna kāne ʻo u Nghi he mau hoahānau.7, a ka moʻolelo o Âu Cơ a me Lạc ʻO Quân Long ua aʻo ākea i Kula Vietnamese.8,9

       In kāna puke liʻiliʻi e pili ana i ka Vietnam War, ua kapa ʻia ʻo “Vietnam", Ka Mea kākau ʻAmelika Ua ʻōlelo ʻo MARY MCCARTHY i ka hoʻohana ʻana o ka Kaao hana Vietnamese by Nā ʻākena ʻAmelika e ʻimi nei e hōʻuluʻulu i ke kākoʻo aloha ʻāina no ʻO Vietnam Hema.

E hoʻomaopopo '

  1. ʻO DÔNG PHONG PAPY, conte-nous ta terre lointaine. ʻAoʻao 15, 2009: “En effet, le peuple vietnamien descend du mariage du Roi Dragon et de la fée Âu Cơ. Le Roi Dragon avait son royaume dans les profondeurs de la mer et la fée Âu Cơ était originaire des montagnes qui bordent encore le delta du Fleuve ... ".
  2. PILIPIA LOA. Hoikehonua a me ka hoʻokalakupua hou: ʻO ka hoʻomana ma Post-Revolutionary Vietnam 2007. ʻAoʻao 68: “Wahi a ka moʻolelo, hiki i nā poʻe Vietnamese āpau ke hoʻihoʻi i ko lākou kūpuna i ka male o ka makua kāne deragona ʻo Lạc Long Quân a me ka makuahine fairy ʻo Âu Cơ. Ua hana kēia hui hoʻokalakupua i kahi ʻeke huamoa i hānai ʻia i hoʻokahi haneli kānaka ... ".
  3. ʻO LEEMING, DAVID ADAMS, Nā kaʻao hana o ka honua: he puke noiʻi, Vol. 1, ABC-CLIO, 2010. p. 270.
  4. NGHIA M. VO. Saigon: kahi moʻolelo 2011- ʻAoʻao 285: “Wahi a ka moʻolelo, ʻo King Lạc Long Quân wed fairy Âu Cơ nāna i hāʻawi iā ia i 100 mau keiki. Ua manaʻo lāua he mau kūpuna o ka lāhui Vietnam, ua kaʻawale lāua ma hope; lawe 50 keiki, noho ʻo ia ma kahakai a hoʻokumu i ka ... ".
  5. KEith WELLER LOA: ʻO ka hānau ʻana o Vietnam. ʻO ka loiloi i ka puke moʻolelo (Ph.D.). Pākuʻi A, p. 303. Ke Kulanui o Kaleponi Nūpepa (1991); ISBN 0-520-07417-3.
  6. HUANGFU MI. Nā moʻolelo ma nā hanauna o nā mōʻī a me nā aliʻi 世紀. Paukū “Shennong-shi". Nā Aliʻi mai Shennong-shi ʻo: (1) Shennong-shi ; (2) Emepera Lin Kui 临 魁; (3) Emepera Cheng 承; (4) Emepera Ming 明; (5) Emepera Zhi 直; (6) Emepera Li 釐; (7) Emepera Ai 哀; a me (8) Emepera Yu Wang 榆.1
  7. MARIE-CARINE LALL, EDWARD VICKERS. ʻO ke aʻo ʻana ma ke ʻano he pono politika i loko o ʻAsia. 2009. ʻAoʻao 143: “… ka wahi moe o 'Vietnamese-ness'. Ua hoʻomaka maoli ka moʻolelo o ka ʻāina ma kahi o 800 bc me ka noho aliʻi ʻana ʻo Văn Lang. E aʻo nā keiki e pili ana i nā kaao o ko ka lāhui hānau, e hōʻike nei i nā kiʻi koa e like me Kinh Dương Vương, Âu Cơ - Lạc Long Quân ... ".

8. JONATHAN D. ʻO London Education ma Vietnam. 2011. ʻAoʻao 68: “ʻO ke akua wahine kumu".

kumu

+ ALOHA, AMY. “Hoʻokahi haneli mau mōʻī - kahi kaʻao no Vietnam kahiko", South Florida Sun Sentinel, 12 Iulai 2005, pg. 8.

+ TAYLOR, SANDRA C. Nā Wahine Vietnamese i ke Kaua (ʻO Kansas: University Press o Kansas, 1999).

+ TURNER, KAREN GOTTSCHANG. ʻOiai nā wahine e hakakā (Nu Ioka: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1998).

+ MAKEMAKE, INDIGO A. “ʻO ke kaiāulu Vietnamese i ʻāpono ʻia: Mai nā Fairy Tales i ka diaspora”, Manaʻo ʻ Qulelo hapahā ʻo Michigan 43, ʻaʻole. 4 (2004).

noka :
◊ Kumu: wikipedia.com.
◊ ʻO ke poʻo poʻomanaʻo, nā ʻōlelo puʻupuʻu, nā hua nui, nā wiwo ʻole, nā leka uila, nā kiʻi sepia i hoʻonohonoho ʻia e Ban Tu Thư - ma kahi o ka mea

BAN TU THƯ
6 / 2021

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