I SOUTHERN ʻĀKAʻU KA HUA: kahi HOST o PARALLEL CONCERNS
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HUNG NGUYEN MANH 1
No ka mahalo ʻana i nā ʻāina waena o Vietnam ʻĀina, ua ʻike ʻia nā hana, nā ʻano maʻamau a me nā lewa o ka Hale Hōʻike Hou ʻo ka Lunar. Eia naʻe, ma waho o nā kuʻuna kaʻana like, noho ka poʻe e noho ana i nā panalāʻau o Southern Vietnam a me Central Centrallands a i ka poʻe paha i hele i Vietnam i hōʻike i kekahi ʻano like ʻole like ʻole o kā lākou mau ʻano. Maanei, e holo pono mākou i ka hema a e aʻo iā lākou ma nā waihona kuʻuna.
Ma ka Hōʻike Manaʻo Hou Hou i ka Hema hema o Vietnam, ua koho kekahi poʻe i ka manawa mai 1869 (i ka wā i hopu ʻia ai ʻo Saigon e ka Farani) i 1920 no ko lakou nānā. Ma loko o kahi kokoke i hapa hapalua o nā makahiki Farani ua hoʻokuʻi ʻole e hoʻololi i nā hana a me nā ʻano Hema Vietnamese. ^ E Ha yM. Ke hāpai ʻia nei nā nīnau: No ke aha i lawe ai ia mau mea ʻepekema i ka nui o ka manawa no ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana a me ka noiʻi?
Ua pololei ke ʻōlelo i loko 1920 ka huakaʻi kaʻa kalua mua i wehe i kahi ʻelua i ka lā mai Saigon i nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe i kōkua i ke hoʻololi i ke kiʻi o ke kaiāulu? Ma mua o 1920, ʻoiai ua kūʻai ʻia ka ʻaila i nā kauhale mahiʻai a me nā kauhale he nui USA (American) ua ʻike ʻia nā kukui aila i nā wahi he nui, lehulehu mau ʻohana hema i hoʻohana ʻia ka ʻaila lepo a me ka aʻa wili e hoʻomālamalama i ke kukui. ʻOiai ua hiki i kekahi poʻe kamaʻāina ke ʻōlelo i ka ʻōlelo Farani a ua hōʻole lākou i ke aahu i ka lole i Westerniā lākou i inu pū ai i ka wai o Farani a hui pū me ke Komohana ma ke kauhale)2...
Wahine wahine kūloko ʻāʻū loa i ka piha i ka wā o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka mahina ʻumikūmālua. He peʻanee lākou i ka māla palaoa a me ka paiki laʻa e hoʻomākaukau ai i ka meaʻai no ka mahina mua o ka malama mua i ka wā he laʻa e wāwahi ai i ka lepo. ʻO nā ʻohana waiwai a ʻilihune wale nō i kūʻai i nā laiki i ʻoki ʻia i nā hale ma Chợ Lớn (Mālena Nui). Ma waho o kēia mau mea, pono lākou e hoʻomākaukau i ka laiki ʻai, ka pīni ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ke kō ... no ka hana ʻana i nā popo mahu a kūʻai mai i nā waiwai e pono ai
KA MANAʻO:
1 Ua'ōlelo ʻo HUNG NGUYEN MANH, Kauka o Phylosophy ma ka mōʻaukala.
2 Wahi a BÌNH NGUYÊN LỘC - (ʻO ka nalowale a me ka loaʻa o ka moʻomeheu a i ʻole ka Tranquil Tets ma ka Hema) - Saigon, Nānā Hou, nā helu kūikawā 19 a me 20, Ianuali a me Pepeluali, 1973.
BAN TU THU
01 / 2020
KA MANAʻO:
◊ Kumu: Hui Kūʻai Vietnam Vietnam - Makahiki Nui - Asso. Prof. HUNG NGUYEN MANH, Kauka o Phylosophy i ka mōʻaukala.
Ban Ua hoʻonoho ʻia ʻo Ban Tu Thu e nā kiʻi kikokiko a me nā kiʻi sepia. ma kahi o ka mea
E nana iA:
' Mai Sketches i ke kenekulia 20 mau a me nā hana maʻamau a me nā hoʻolauleʻa.
' ʻO ka hōʻailona o ka huaʻōlelo “Tết”
' Hōʻike Manaʻo Hou Hou
' Nā manaʻo no nā kānaka KAHAKAʻO - nā hopohopo no KITCHEN a me CAKES
' Nā manaʻo no nā kānaka KAHAKAʻO - nā hopohopo no ka HANOHOLU - Mahele 1
' Nā manaʻo no nā kānaka KAHAKAʻO - nā hopohopo no ka HANOHOLU - Mahele 2
' Nā hopohopo o ka poʻe i hāʻawi ʻia - hopohopo no ka uku Dept
' Vietnam New Year Lunar - vi-VersiGoo
◊ etc.