Ma mua o ke kau ʻana i ka ʻāina - ʻāpana 2
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HUNG NGUYEN MANH1
… E hoʻomau ʻia no ka ʻāpana 1:
Ekolu Ekolu
Hoʻomaka ka hanana hana i nā hana ma waena o nā Mường poʻe ka hana ma nā wahi liʻiliʻi o ke kakahiaka i hoʻonohonoho ʻia e ka kalena Vietnamese. Hoʻoholo ka ʻōpio o ke kauhale i ka hale ma luna o nā paila kahi i mākaukau ka papa hoka i ka laiki a ua mākaukau kekahi mau ʻano momona. Hāʻawi ʻo ia i ka laiki ʻekolu mau manawa me ka maʻi ahulau a kali kali no ka lā (ma ka wanaʻao o ke kakahiaka). A laila ua hele pū ʻo ia me ke keikikāne a i ʻole he mea kōkua i ka pūnāwai - e hāʻawi ana i ka wai irrigating. Akā i kēia manawa ke nānā pono ʻia nei ke ʻano o kahi manawa i kahi manawa liʻiliʻi.
Kākoʻo ka mea kōkua iā ia i ka ʻāina a kau i ka ʻū o ka honua e kau i ka pahu, a laila ʻelua mau manawa. Ua kapa ʻia kēia hana “ʻopā paʻi".
Ekolu
No Vietnam, ʻo ia ka mea nona ka hui i ka ʻoihana makua, ʻo ia he kanaka no kahi ʻānela kauhale - i koho ʻia ma hope o ʻekolu mau pae. Pili kēia i ka ʻenekia o ʻekolu ʻekolu: ka hauʻoli nui, ka waiwai nui, ka lōʻihi lōʻihi i manaʻo pinepine ʻia e like me nā hōkū ʻekolu. He paʻakikī loa kēia e ʻike akā Guangdong ua komo pono nā kālepa i ʻekolu mau kānaka i huki e hōʻailona i ka ʻekolu ʻekolu: he kanaka ʻelemakule, he mandarin a me ke kanaka me nā keiki nui he nui - ua kūʻai ʻia ke kiʻi ma Hanoi. He kiʻi hou ʻia kēia hōʻailona e nā mea kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi Vietnamese.7
No ke aha e koho ai ka poʻe i ka haku o ka moʻoʻōlelo ma hope o ka lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi, ka waiwai nui, nā keiki kāne he nui, ʻaʻohe hauʻoli a me ka waiwai?
E like me ʻO Jean Przyluski, "ka pomaikai"Hana 'ia nā keiki a me nā moʻopuna," waiwai "no ke kauka mai ka waiwai. Mālama ʻia kēia manaʻo e ka Vietnam e like me ka "ʻO Nam Hoa Chân Kinh”E ʻO Trang Tử (kolu o kanakolu SM) i mea a Legge i unuhi i loko o "ʻO kā ka'ōlelo a Paʻa"Ka mea e heluhelu ana i waena o nā mea ʻē aʻe:"ke ola lōʻihi, nā waiwai a me nā keiki he nui nā kāne a ke kanaka e makemake ai”. ʻO ia nā Chineses e hoʻololi ia i kahi manaʻo hou me ka manawa: ka pomaikai, waiwai, Ka lōʻihi.
KA MANAʻO:
1 Kauka Pelekane HUNG NGUYEN MANH, Kauka i ka Phylosophy of History.
7 ʻO Theo JEAN PRZYLUSKI - Les rites du "Động thổ" - kontribie i l'étude du culte du Dieu du Sol au Tonkin - Le peuple Vietnamien - He makana no ke aʻo ʻana i ka hoʻomana i ka Genius o ka Honua ma Tonkin - Ka Poʻe Vietnamese, hoʻoponopono ʻia e l'école FranÇaise dʻExtrême Orient - Hanoi, pp 1 6.
BAN TU THU
01 / 2020
noka:
◊ Kumu: Makahiki Hou Vietnam - Nui ʻoli - Asso. Prof. HUNG NGUYEN MANH, Kauka o Phylosophy i ka mōʻaukala.
Ban Ua hoʻonoho ʻia ʻo Ban Tu Thu e nā kiʻi kikokiko a me nā kiʻi sepia. ma kahi o ka mea
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